Light Needs
Mature Height
Mature Spread
Growing Zones
Darkest Night™ Butterfly Bush produces large, deeply saturated purple flowers that approach near-black at peak color, creating a strong focal point from summer into fall. Buddleia ‘SMNBDMO’ grows 4 to 6 feet tall and 3 to 5 feet wide, with sturdy upright stems that hold the fragrant flower clusters slightly outward from the plant. Green foliage keeps the shrub visually grounded while the dark blooms supply most of the seasonal color. It has presence without looking wild, which makes it easy to incorporate into both structured plantings and relaxed cottage borders.
Developed as a more refined successor to the classic ‘Dark Knight', Darkest Night™ combines deeper flower color with a controlled, upright habit. The flowers form on new wood and continue through warm weather, drawing butterflies, hummingbirds, and other nectar-feeding pollinators. Established plants tolerate high heat and periods of drought, and deer generally avoid the foliage. Use it behind lower perennials, as a flowering accent near a sunny patio, or in a mixed wildlife border where the fragrant blooms can be viewed throughout summer.
Darkest Night™ Butterfly Bush Care
Plant Darkest Night™ Butterfly Bush in full sun with at least six hours of direct light each day. Average or lean garden soil works well as long as drainage is excellent, especially through winter. A slightly acidic to neutral soil pH, roughly 6.0 to 7.5, is suitable.
Water regularly during the first growing season, allowing the soil surface to dry somewhat between deep soakings. Once established, irrigation is mainly needed during extended drought or when foliage begins to wilt. Give a light dose of balanced granular fertilizer in early spring if growth has been weak. Apply mulch several inches away from the crown so moisture does not collect around the stems.
Wait until new leaves begin to emerge in spring before pruning, since butterfly bushes can break dormancy later than many neighboring shrubs. Cut stems back by one-half to two-thirds just above healthy buds, and remove weak or damaged branches at their point of origin. Avoid major fall pruning, particularly in colder zones, because leaving the stems intact offers additional protection through winter.
Darkest Night™ Butterfly Bush Spacing
Space plants 3 to 5 feet apart on center for individual specimens or a loose flowering screen. A young shrub can be grown in a sturdy container at least 20 to 24 inches wide, using a coarse potting mix with open drainage holes and allowing the upper portion of the mix to dry before watering again. In cold regions, container roots need more winter protection than plants growing in the ground.
For a dramatic backdrop in perennial beds, combine Darkest Night with ornamental grasses like feather reed grass for vertical contrast. In a wildlife-focused border, pair it with blue star (amsonia) or blazing star (liatris) to extend the purple tones upward and create a low-water, sun-loving planting. For large container planting, use it as the thriller in a 20-inch or larger pot, underplanted with trailing verbena to soften the rim and echo the bloom color.
Darkest Night™ Butterfly Bush Plant Facts
Growing Conditions
- Hardiness ZonesGrowing Zones
- USDA Zones 5 to 10 (perennial); grown as an annual elsewhere (outdoors year-round); grown indoors elsewhere (outdoors year-round); grown in containers elsewhere (grown as a seasonal crop)
- Sun Exposure
- Full Sun (6+ Hours Direct Sun)
- Mature Height
- 4-6 Feet
- Mature Spread
- 3-5 Feet
- Growth Habit
- , Upright
- Water Needs
- Average
Flowers & Foliage
- Flower Colors
- , Purple
- Flower Description
- Purple, Black
- Bloom Time
- Mid-Summer to Fall
- Blooms On
-
New Wood
?
"Blooms on" tells you which stems produce flowers, which decides when it's safe to prune.
- New Wood: Flowers form on stems that grow this season. Prune in late winter or early spring without losing blooms.
- Old Wood: Flower buds form on last year's stems. Prune right after flowering. Pruning in fall or early spring removes next year's blooms.
- Both New and Old Wood: Blooms on last year's stems and again on new growth, so it flowers even after a hard winter or a mistimed pruning. Prune lightly after the first flush of blooms.
- When to Prune
- Late winter to early spring, before new growth starts
- Foliage Color
- , Green
- Foliage Description
- Gray-green
- Foliage Type
- , Deciduous
- Seasonal Interest
- , Summer Flowering, Fall Flowering
Garden Benefits
Plant Overview
- Common Name
- Darkest Night Butterfly Bush
- Also Known As
- Darkest Night Butterfly Bush
- Botanical Name
- Buddleja 'SMNBDMO'
- Brand
- Proven Winners
Simple Plant Spacing Calculator
Please Note: The pictures below are to give a general representation of the different container sizes. The actual size/ages of plants are estimates and will vary based on type of plant, time of year, last pruning & many other factors.
Also Known As:
Quart
Plant Age:
~ 6 months - 1 year
Plant Size:
~ 4"-8"
Pot Size:
~ 4.75"H x 4.5"W
Volume:
1.50 quarts
Also Known As:
2.5 Quart Pot
Plant Age:
~ 1 - 2 years old
Plant Size:
~ 8"-12"
Pot Size:
~ 6.5"H x 6.5"W
Volume:
2.20-2.30 quarts
Also Known As:
#1 Container
1 Gallon
Plant Age:
~ 1 - 2 years old
Plant Size:
~ 10"-14"
Pot Size:
~ 7"H x 7.75"W
Volume:
2.26-3.73 quarts
Also Known As:
#2 Container
2 Gallon
Plant Age:
~ 1.5 - 3 years old
Plant Size:
~ 12"-18"
Pot Size:
~ 9.5"H x 9.5"W
Volume:
1.19-1.76 gallons
Also Known As:
#3 Container
3 Gallon
Plant Age:
~ 2 - 4 years old
Plant Size:
~ 12"-30"
Pot Size:
~9.5"H x 11"W
Volume:
2.32-2.76 gallons
Also Known As:
#5 Container
5 Gallon
Plant Age:
~3-4 years old
Plant Size:
~ 20" - 60"
Pot Size:
~11" H x 10 1/2” W
Volume:
3.5 - 4 gallons
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This plant cannot be shipped to the following states: ID, OR, AK, HI. These restrictions apply only to this specific plant due to agricultural regulations or other limitations. Other plants may still be available for shipping to these states.
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