
Beardtongue
Uses:
- Borders
- Alpine and Rock Gardens
- Xeriscaping
Features:
- Pest Resistant
- Drought Tolerant
- Attracts Butterflies and Hummingbirds
Sunlight:
- Full Sun
- 6+ Hours of Direct Sun
Growing Zones:
- 3-9
- What is My Zone?
Beardtongue is a North American native plant with a long blooming season. The bright tubular flowers attract pollinators like butterflies and hummingbirds. These plants are tough and can handle hot, dry locations.
About Beardtongue

Penstemon
North America
Perennials
Deciduous
3–9
Pink, purple, red, blue, white, and occasionally yellow
Late spring to early summer
Upright clumping habit; stems can be bushy or spiky
Bees, butterflies, hummingbirds
Drought, poor soil, rocky or sandy conditions
Deer, rabbits
How To Use Beardtongue In The Garden
Beardtongue (Penstemon spp.) is a resilient perennial native to North America, thriving in diverse climates from Alaska to Central America. Its tall flower spikes, reminiscent of foxglove and snapdragons, are particularly suited to hotter, drier environments. This plant is virtually free from pests and diseases, making it a low-maintenance addition to gardens. Moreover, beardtongue is highly attractive to beneficial insects, and its long-lasting flowers are excellent for cut arrangements.
When grouped in sunny beds or borders, beardtongue adds color and attracts hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies in late spring. Pair it with drought-tolerant perennials like yarrow or agastache for a cohesive and water-wise composition. Add a few ornamental grasses to create contrasting textures and gentle movement. In rock gardens or along walkways, beardtongue offers vertical interest and an extended show of pollinator activity.
Beardtongue Care
Beardtongue thrives in well-draining soil with moderate fertility and an acidic to neutral pH. Full to partial sun exposure promotes abundant blooming. During planting and the first growing season, ensure the plant receives approximately 1 inch of water per week, including rainfall. Beardtongue is not a heavy feeder; annual mulching with compost or shredded leaves in the fall suffices to enhance soil fertility over time.
Regular deadheading of Beardtongue encourages a prolonged blooming period and may prompt a second flush of flowers. After the initial bloom, shear the plant by one-third to foster a bushier shape and prevent flopping. In colder zones, cut back spent top growth in late fall and apply a thick mulch of shredded leaves or organic compost near the growth crown for winter protection. Beardtongue adapts well to container gardening, provided it receives regular watering and excellent drainage.
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