Arrowhead Plants
About Arrowhead Plants
Genus
Syngonium
Species
Podophyllum, red, alba ,"Pixie", "Neon Robusta", "Confetti", "Morning Dew"
Family
Araceae
Common Names:
Arrowhead Plants
Native To:
Tropical rainforests of Central and South America.
Plant Type:
Houseplants
Foliage Type:
Evergreen
USDA Plant Hardiness Zone:
10-11
Flower Color:
Greenish-white.pale yellowish-white
Flower Bloom Time:
Syngonium
Growth Habit:
Clumping, Trailing, Climbing
Attracts:
Insects
Tolerates
Heat, Humidity
Resists:
Deer, Rabbits, Voles, Moles, Diseases
Where To Grow Arrowhead Plants Indoors
Arrowhead plants, scientifically known as Syngonium podophyllum, exhibit a unique transformation from a shrubby form in youth to a vining habit as they mature. This adaptability allows them to trail or climb over 6 feet if left unpruned. Their foliage, which can develop interesting leaf forms, is often variegated with soft pinks and deep greens. Additionally, arrowhead plants are suitable for beginner growers due to their adaptability to low-light conditions and rapid growth.
Use compact juvenile plants as tabletop accents in neutral-toned ceramic pots, where their variegated leaves add subtle contrast to minimalist decor. Train mature vining varieties on moss poles for vertical interest in sunlit corners, or let trails cascade from hanging planters in humid bathrooms. Pair pink-tinged cultivars like ‘Strawberry’ or 'Pink Splash' with darker foliage plants to amplify color without overwhelming spaces. Furthermore, arrowhead plants can be combined with shade-loving annuals in large planters, creating a tropical focal point on decks or patios.
Arrowhead Plants Care
Arrowhead plants require well-draining soil; a mix of equal parts peat, perlite, and compost is ideal. Position them in bright, indirect light to prevent leggy growth and leaf discoloration. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, thoroughly wetting the soil. During the growing season, apply a balanced, fast-release liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength monthly to support healthy development.
Trim back overgrown stems and remove any damaged leaves. In Zones 10–12, grow arrowhead plants in shaded outdoor containers with well-draining soil, avoiding direct sun to prevent leaf scorch. Propagate using stem cuttings rooted in water or moist sphagnum moss. Watch for spider mites in dry air; isolate infested plants and treat with insecticidal soap to curb spread.
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